| FESTIVAL HISTORY
1982
The first ever Uppsala Short Film Festival takes place September
1-5. The world's first film, Lumière's A Train Arrives
at the Station inaugurates the festival at the small Totemteatern,
where the first screenings are held. Membership is 25 SEK
and includes an all programmes pass. The written programme
comes with a warning: "A system of queuing will be
applied, should there be a demand for it". The festival
is a success with the audience. The programme includes both
old and new films, from the first film made in Uppsala to
films by Kristian Petri, Harald Hamrell and the now classic
The Holiday Home by Birgitta Jansson.
1983
With taglines like "If Cannes can, Uppsala can"
and "6-8 premieres a day" the festival is screening
new documentaries from The People's Republic of China and
Czechoslovakia, among other films. The festival has developed
rapidly over the past year and has met with good response
from filmmakers and distributors abroad. Many of the films
screened have a tendency to bring up discussions surrounding
contemporary society, such as the realities of the cold
war, nuclear threat and modern technology. In addition to
the Totemteatern and Fyris, films are also screened at Fagotten
in the suburb of Gottsunda. Jiri Barta's fascinating Zanikly
svet rukavic (The Lost Kingdom of Gloves) is awarded for
best animation and the award for best documentary goes to
Jan Röed and Göran Söderström for their
Några mil från Hötorget.
1984
The festival continues to grow and films from all around
the world are screened. In the words of the organisers:
"Our goal is as simple as it is obvious. To broaden
the output of films in Sweden. We see so many amazing films
at festivals abroad and get discouraged by the narrow-minded
output in Sweden. Who wants to see American crazy comedy
or extreme violence every time they go to the cinema?"
Special programmes are devoted to the films of Norman McLaren
and Lasse Åberg as well as those of the National Film
& Television School. From this year on the festival
takes place in October.
1985
The festival presents "more film than ever before":
130 films from 28 countries. 25 of these are feature films.
Up until 1992, the festival also included features in the
programme. The festival runs for 10 days, this year at Fyrisbiografen
and Filmstaden. "Here is an excellent opportunity to
get a glimpse of how countries all over the world put to
use this wondrous medium called film!" proclaims the
organisers in the festival catalogue. The Children's Film
Festival becomes a part of the festival programme.
1986
Suzanne Osten inaugurates the festival at this year when
inordinately many animation films are screened. Contemporary
events, such as the murder of Swedish Prime Minister Palme
and the Chernobyl disaster make their mark on the programme.
The Dennis O'Rourke documentary Half Life gains in topicality
and the theme One Earth - Two Worlds, about the gulf between
the Third World and the I-world is dedicated to Olof Palme.
The film exhibition and café arranged at the Art
museum become a success and a popular meeting place.
1987
Marie-Louise De Geer Bergenstråhle inaugurates the
festival. Spegeln, the largest cinema in Uppsala, is the
newest addition to the festival venues. Films by Sally Potter,Quay
Brothers, Eric Rohmer and Frédéric Back are
presented at a festival which, in the words of the organisers,
has "grown a little bit more despite restraint on our
part".
1988
Film festivals in Sweden are still few and far between.
In the catalogue, festivals are characterised as being beneficial
for the general interest in film. "Is it a coincidence
that in the two cities with the highest cinema attendance,
Gothenburg and Uppsala, also reside major film festivals?
Does the interaction between a film interested public and
a film festival create a new interest in cinema and an improved
climate for film in general?".
1989
Film by women is highlighted in a special section. Bahram
Beyzaies feature film Bashu, the first film to come out
of Iran after the revolution, is screened. The recently
immigrated actress Susan Taslimi is present during the sold
out screening. The ticket prices have varied over the years.
This year the price for one screening is 25 SEK and the
membership is just as much.
1990
A great year for animation film. Original stills from Soviet
animation film are exhibited, as well as stills by Michel
Ocelot, who also attends the festival. Major figures in
animation history, such as Wladislaw Starewiscz and Pixar,
are highlighted in programmes and seminars. Aardman animations'
Lip Sync films take the audience by storm. Nick Park's Creature
Comforts proves to be the most popular, winning both the
award for best animation and the audience award. An extensive
special programme is devoted to the theme of eroticism in
film, screening films from the Philippines to Denmark, with
topics ranging from love to power and discussions are held
to determine whether Madonna is a feminist and the line
between artistic eroticism and pornography. Last year's
focus on film by women is carried over into this year with
"the worlds of women", a series of programmes
of films from the world over. This is the year when Lars
Hedenstedt, who has been the head of the festival ever since
the start, resigns his position as Festival Director.
1991
The festival celebrates the 10-year anniversary. Highlights
from the first 10 years are screened. Margarethe von Trotta
is guest of honour and the festival limits itself to the
two cinemas Skandia and Slotts. Hugo Wortzelius, film critic
for Upsala Nya Tidning and a faithful supporter ever since
the start, passes away during this year.
1992
The festival is once again a film festival strictly devoted
to short film and the only one of its kind in Sweden. Roy
Andersson visits the festival with his work in progress
Something Happened, the controversial and highly publicized
commissioned by the National Board of Health and Welfare.
Retrospectives on Marv Newland and Piotr Dumala are screened,
as are new films by Susanne Bier, Ella Lemhagen and Mathieu
Kassovitz. This year marks the return of the festival pass,
an all access pass at this point in time priced 150 SEK.
1994
As a result from the previous year, the programme of 1994
only contains 50 films. Many are of high interest though,
especially from the Nordic countries. New films by Jan Troell,
Lisa Ohlin, and Jannik Hastrup are screened, as well as
Eija-Liisa Ahtila's Me/we, Gray and Okay . Not to forget
the very special musical experience of M A Numminen sings
Wittgenstein.
1995
The festival recuperates and during the five days of the
festival, 178 short films are screened. Well known short
film and documentary film makers, such as Mattias Müller,
Marcel Lozinski and Susanna Edwards participate, as do several
film makers that will later make a name for themselves in
the world of feature film. Among them are Erick Zonca and
Reza Parsa, whose Gränsen is awarded as the best fiction
film. Seminars on film restauration and experimental film
are held and the festival pub suffers an attack from a smoke
bomb.
1996
The festival reaches its 15th year and the festival organisers
sum it up in the catalogue: "The shape of the festival
has changed quite a bit over the course of these 15 years,
but the basic idea and ideology remain - filmmakers from
Sweden and the rest of the world should have a forum for
screening their short films and the residents of Uppsala
should have a chance to experience the rich world of film
that hides behind the regular output in the cinemas."
A very topical seminar covers the issue of how the image,
film and society are affected by the new information technology:
"Will the information society create new elites?"
Håkan Alexandersson is a retrospective guest and Thirty
Five Aside is awarded as the best children's film at a festival
with an impressive programme but disappointing attendance.
1997
The Nordic Video Section, with a focus on documentaries
and art film, is introduced. Documentaries are also a point
of focus for the rest of the festival. Peå Holmqvist's
and Suzanne Khardalian's Hennes armeniske prins about Göta
Erzinkian from Uppsala is the opening film and a seminar
on ethics in documentary films is held. A retrospecive is
screened on Vilgot Sjöman's short documentaries and
Måns Adolfsson makes his debut as the artist behind
the festival poster.
1998
Festivalen fortsätter växa och är nu en dag
längre, bjuder på fler visningar och har en fjärde
biograf: Grand. Den gamla funkisbiografen har återuppbyggts
efter den våldsamma brand som 1995 ödelade den.
Den första Filmskoledagen äger rum. Retrospektiv
gäst är Jan Troell, och doku-mentärer av
90-årsjubilaren Henri Cartier-Bresson visas i ett
specialprogram. Uppsala är sedan ett par år,
som enda festival i Norden, erkänd av Academy of Motion
Pictures Arts and Sciences. Tack vare detta nomineras prisvinnarna
La carte postale från Belgien och Victor av svenska
Joel Bergwall och Simon Sandqvist till en Oscar för
bästa kortfilm.
1999
Marita Ulvskog, Minister of Culture, inaugurates a festival
which presents the most extensive special programme in recent
years: British Humour in Shorts - from silent film comedies
to Wallace & Gromit. It is a smash hit with the audience
and the attendance numbers, which have increased steadily
since 1997, continue to grow. The festival programme is
reformed to make for a clearer section structure. The award
system is also remodelled and the first Uppsala Grand Prix
is awarded. A selection of short films is screened on the
Internet and yet another award winner from Uppsala, Stora
och små mirakel by Marcus Olsson, is nominated for
an Academy Award. This year marks the 15th anniversary of
the Children's Film Festival.
2000
The festival is inaugurated by the President of the Swedish
Film Institute, Åse Kleveland, and the festival gains
the national recognition of the Swedish Film Institute as
the premier forum for international short film in Sweden.
Participation in Uppsala makes Swedish films eligible for
a nomination for the "Guldbagge" award, the Swedish
national film award, and the festival has two representatives
in the nomination committee for the categories Best short
film and Best documentary film. More than 200 films are
screened and the efforts to compile extensive special programmes
continue with Filmland Finland, on the con-temporary short
film of Finland. Short films and commercials are screened
in a retrospective on Roy Andersson and the London Lesbian
& Gay Film Festival make a guest appearance.
2001
The festival celebrates its 20th year with the anniversary
programme 20 Years of the Uppsala Short Film Festival -
100 Years of Short Film. New film from all over the world
is screened with silent film accompanied by klezmer music,
film school film, a retrospective on Carl Johan De Geer
and much more, in a programme that may be the most extensive
so far. After a few years with continuous changes in leadership
in the mid-nineties, the festival has now had the same management
for several years. Audience numbers and finances has steadily
increased and the festival enters its third decade forcefully.
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